Compuestos organometálicos y de coordinación: Más que sólo una buena relación de metales de transición y moléculas orgánicas
Organometallic and coordination compounds: More than just a happy relationship between transition metals and organic molecules
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54167/tecnociencia.v15i3.855Palabras clave:
química organometálica, química de coordinación, catálisis, química bioinorgánica, química de materiales, química medicinalResumen
La química organometálica y de coordinación ha sido la inspiración de muchos científicos alrededor del mundo durante décadas debido a que las aplicaciones en las que los compuestos organometálicos y de coordinación han encontrado cabida, son diversos y estimulantes, tal es el caso de la catálisis, en la síntesis de metalodrogas o en la activación de moléculas pequeñas como CO2, H2, CH4 y N2. La síntesis de estos compuestos per se es interesante y el estudio de su reactividad ha permitido el desarrollo de procesos más eficientes y selectivos que permiten que nuestra vida cotidiana sea, no solamente más cómoda y duradera, sino más amigable con la naturaleza. En este artículo de revisión se presenta un panorama general de los avances que se han tenido a partir de la síntesis de los primeros compuestos inorgánicos hasta nuestros días y que han permitido el nacimiento de una plétora de subáreas que siguen siendo motivación para nosotros y para muchos grupos de investigación en el mundo. De igual manera se presentan las perspectivas a las que estas investigaciones apuntan a futuro con la finalidad de motivar al lector(a) a que siga por el estimulante camino del estudio de la química organometálica y de coordinación.
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