Producción de leche de cabra en México y uso de aceites esenciales de plantas aromáticas en su producción
Goat Milk Production in Mexico and Use of Essential Oils of Aromatic Plants on Production
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54167/tecnociencia.v15i3.839Palabras clave:
alternativa natural, calidad, consumidor, consumidor, plantas aromáticas,, rumenResumen
La población de cabras resalta en los países en desarrollo. México es un país en desarrollo, donde la producción de leche de cabra crece. Sin embargo, nuevos retos y áreas de oportunidad continúan atendiéndose. Un desafío es la preferencia del consumidor hacia el uso de alternativas naturales en la producción animal, y una de éstas son los aceites esenciales de plantas aromáticas. Los estudios comprueban que los aceites esenciales ejercen actividad antioxidante y antibacteriana selectiva en el rumen que mejora el comportamiento productivo y la composición de la leche. Aunque la información existente sobre su uso en cabras lecheras es limitada, el presente escrito recopila información sobre la producción de leche de cabra en México y el uso de los aceites esenciales de plantas aromáticas en dietas de cabras lecheras sobre la salud, producción y calidad de la leche.
Descargas
Citas
Amagase, H., Petesch, B. L., & Matsuura, H. (2001). Intake of garlic and its bioactive components. The Journal of Nutrition, 131, 955S-962S. http://doi.org/10.1093/jn/131.3.955S
Anadón, A., Martínez-Larrañaga, M. R., Ares, I., & Martínez, M. A. (2018). Regulatory aspects for the drugs and chemicals used in food-producing animals in the European Union. Veterinary Toxicology, 103-131. http://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-811410-0.00007-6
Arco-Pérez, A.; Ramos-Morales, E.; Yáñez-Ruiz, D. R.; Abecia, L., & Martín-García, A. I. (2017). Nutritive evaluation and milk quality of including of tomato or olive by-products silages with sunflower oil in the diet of dairy goats. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 232, 57–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2017.08.008
Bakry, A. M., Abbas, S., Ali, B., Majeed, H., Abouelwafa, M. Y., Mousa, A., & Liang, L. (2015). Microencapsulation of oils: A comprehensive review of benefits, techniques, and applications. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 15, 143–182. https://doi.org/10.1111/1541-4337.12179
Bhattarai, R. R. (2014). Importance of goat milk. Journal of Food Science and Technology Nepal, 7, 107-111. https://doi.org/10.3126/jfstn.v7i0.11209
Bidot-Fernández, A. (2017). Composición, cualidades y beneficios de la leche de cabra: revisión bibliográfica. Revista de Producción Animal, 29, 32-41. https://bit.ly/3yao0Ix
Boutoial, K., Ferrandini, E., Rovira, S., García, V., & López, M. B. (2013). Effect of feeding goats with rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis spp.) by-product on milk and cheese properties. Small Ruminant Research, 112, 147–153. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SMALLRUMRES.2012.12.002
Calabrò, S. (2015). Plant Secondary Metabolites. In Rumen Microbiology: From Evolution to Revolution. (pp. 153-159). Springer, New Delhi.
Castanon, J. I. R. (2007). History of the use of antibiotic as growth promoters in European poultry feeds. Poultry Science, 86, 2466-2471. https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.2007-00249
Cuvelier, M. E., Richard, H., & Berset, C. (1996). Antioxidative activity and phenolic composition of pilot-plant and commercial extracts of sage and rosemary. The Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society, 73, 645-652. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02518121
Chaves, A. V., Stanford, K., Gibson, L. L., McAllister, T. A., & Benchaar, C. (2008). Effects of carvacrol and cinnamaldehyde on intake, rumen fermentation, growth performance, and carcass characteristics of growing lambs. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 145, 396-408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2007.04.016
Duffield, T. F., & Bagg, R. N. (2000). Use of ionophores in lactating dairy cattle: a review. The Canadian veterinary journal, 41, 388-394. https://bit.ly/3KDLmsE
Escareño, L., Salinas-Gonzalez, H., Wurzinger, M., Iñiguez, L., Sölkner, J., & Meza-Herrera, C. (2013). Dairy goat production systems. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 45, 17-34. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-012-0246-6
FAO (2000). http://www.fao.org/3/v5290s/v5290s00.htm#TopOfPage
FAO. (2020). http://www.fao.org/faostat/es/#data/QCL
FAO. (2021). http://www.fao.org/faostat/es/#data/TCL
García, V., Rovira, S., Boutoial, K., & López, M. B. (2014). Improvements in goat milk quality: A review. Small Ruminant Research, 121, 51–57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2013.12.034
Gillian, B., Nielsen, J. H., Slots, T., Seal, C., Eyre, M. D., Sanderson, R., & Leifert, C. (2008). Fatty acid and fat soluble antioxidant concentrations in milk from high- and low-input conventional and organic systems: seasonal variation. Journal of the Science Food Agriculture, 88, 1431-1441. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.3235
Jandal, J. M. (1996). Comparative aspects of goat and sheep milk. Small Ruminant Research, 22, 177-185. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-4488(96)00880-2
Kholif, A. E., Matloup, O. H., Morsy, T. A., Abdo, M. M., Abu Elella, A. A., Anele, U. Y., & Swanson, K. C. (2017). Rosemary and lemongrass herbs as phytogenic feed additives to improve efficient feed utilization, manipulate rumen fermentation and elevate milk production of Damascus goats. Livestock Science, 204, 39-46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2017.08.001
Kholif, A., Gouda, G., Olafadehan, O., & Abdo, M. (2018). Effects of replacement of Moringa oleifera for berseem clover in the diets of Nubian goats on feed utilisation, and milk yield, composition and fatty acid profile. Animal, 12, 964-972. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731117002336
Kholif, S. M., Morsy, T. A., Abdo, M. M., Matloup, O. H., & Abu El-Ella, A. A. (2012). Effect of supplementing lactating goats rations with garlic, cinnamon or ginger oils on milk yield, milk composition and milk fatty acids profile. Journal of Life Sciences, 4, 27-34. https://doi.org/10.1080/09751270.2012.11885191
Kim, H., Jung, E., & Lee, H. (2019). Essential oil mixture on rumen fermentation and microbial community-an in vitro study. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences (Animal Bioscience), 32, 808-814. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.18.0652
Klein, B. G. (5°Ed). (2013). Digestion: The Fermentative Processes. In Cunningham's Textbook of Veterinary Physiology (pp. 320-341). Elsevier Inc.
Lejonklev, J., Kidmose, U., Jensen, S., Petersen, M. A., Helwing, A. L. F., Mortensen, G., Weisbjerg, M. R., & Larsen, M. K. (2016). Effect of oregano and caraway essential oils on the production and flavor of cow milk. Journal of Dairy Science, 99, 7898-7903. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2016-10910
Martínez-Martínez, R., Ortega-Cerrilla, M. E., Herrera-Haro, J.G., Kawas-Garza, J. R., Zarate-Ramos, J. J. & Robles-Soriano, R. (2015). Uso de aceites esenciales en animales de granja. Interciencia, 40, 744-750. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=33942541003
Pal, U. K., Mandal, P. K., Rao, V. K., & Das, C. D. (2011). Quality and utility of goat milk with special reference to India: An overview. Asian Journal of Animal Sciences, 5, 56-63. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajas.2011.56.63
Paraskevakis, N. (2015). Effects of dietary dried Greek Oregano (Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum) supplementation on blood and milk enzymatic antioxidant indices, on milk total antioxidant capacity and on productivity in goats. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 209, 90-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2015.09.001
Paraskevakis, N. (2017). Effects of dietary Greek oregano (Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum ) supplementation on rumen fermentation, enzyme profile and microbial communities in goats. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, 102, 701–705. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpn.12812
Park, Y. W., Juárez, M., Ramos, M., & Haenlein, G. F. W. (2007). Physico-chemical characteristics of goat and sheep milk. Small Ruminant Research, 68, 88-113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2006.09.013
Portela-Díaz, D. F. (2018). Importancia de la interacción de bacteriófagos y bacterias ruminales en el desarrollo productivo del rumiante. Revista Ciencias Agropecuarias, 4, 41-45. https://doi.org/10.36436/24223484.244
Russell, J. B., & Strobel, H. J. (1989). Effect of ionophores on ruminal fermentation. Applied and environmental microbiology, 55, 1-6. https://dx.doi.org/10.1128%2Faem.55.1.1-6.1989
SIAP. (2020). https://nube.siap.gob.mx/cierre_pecuario/
Smeti, S., Hajji, H., Bouzid, K., Abdelmoula, J., Muñoz, F., Mahouachi, M., & Atti, N. (2014). Effects of Rosmarinus officinalis L. as essential oils or in form of leaves supplementation on goat’s production and metabolic statute. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 47, 451-457. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-014-0721-3
Vasta, V., Nudda, A., Cannas, A., Lanza, M., & Priolo A. (2008). Alternative feed resources and their effects on the quality of meat and milk from small ruminants. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 147, 223-246. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ANIFEEDSCI.2007.09.020
Wallace, R. J. (2004). Symposium on plants as animal foods: a case of catch 22?. Antimicrobial properties of plant secondary metabolites. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 63, 621-629. https://doi.org/10.1079/PNS2004393
Wanapat, M., Cherdthong, A., Pakdee, P., & Wanapat, S. (2008). Manipulation of rumen ecology by dietary lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus Stapf.) powder supplementation. Journal of Animal Science, 86, 3497-3503. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2008-0885
Yesilbag, D., Biricik, H., Cetin, I., Kara, C., Meral, Y., Cengiz, S. S., Orman, A., & Udum, D. (2016). Effects of juniper essential oil on growth performance, some rumen protozoa, rumen fermentation and antioxidant blood enzyme parameters of growing Saanen kids. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, 101, e67-e76. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpn.12560
Publicado
Cómo citar
-
Resumen1058
-
PDF269
-
HTML36