D
Design and initial test of an instrument to know the use and consumption of Stevia rebaudiana in Veracruz-Boca del Río
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54167/tch.v18i2.1392Keywords:
Stevia rebaudiana, questionnaire, nutraceutical foods, chronicle diseasesAbstract
In Mexico, the prevalence of obesity in the adult population is greater than 70 %, in particular the state of Veracruz has one of the highest prevalences of overweight and obesity. Sucrose intake contributes to these disease developments. As an alternative, Stevia rebaudiana (estevia) edulcorants have great acceptance. The design and validation of the surveys to colletct information about the stevia and its products is crucial to reduce errors in the data obtained. The aim of this work was to design and validate a survey regarding the use and consumption of stevia in the conurbated area of Veracruz-Boca del Río in Veracruz State. A survey with ten items was generated about consumption and general knowledge of population about the plant, its was validated by 18 experts of nutrition and food science experts that evaluated each item using a format focused in verifying validity and fiability. Finally, a performance test was carried out. 88 % of the respondants know about the properties attributed to stevia, 69 % has a diagnosed condition associated to sugar consumption and the mayority perceived an improvement associated to stevia consumption. A survey to know about the use and consumption of stevia was design, validated and tested.
Downloads
References
Aldrete-Velasco J, López-García R, Zúñiga-Guajardo S, Riobó-Serván P, Serra-Majem L, Suverza-Fernández A., Laviada-Molina, H. et al. 2017. Análisis de la evidencia disponible para el consumo de edulcorantes no calóricos. Documento de expertos. Med. Interna Méx., 33(1): 61-83. http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0186-48662017000100061&lng=es
Barbosa-Filho, J. M., Vasconcelos, T. H., Alencar, A. A., Batista, L. M., Oliveira, R. A., Guedes, D. N., ... & Modesto-Filho, J. 2005. Plants and their active constituents from South, Central, and North America with hypoglycemic activity. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 15(5): 392-413. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-695X2005000400021
Basto-Abreu, A., López-Olmedo, N., Rojas-Martínez, R., Aguilar-Salinas, C. A., Moreno-Banda, G.L., Carnalla, M., Rivera, J.A., Romero-Martinez, M., Barquera, S., & Barrientos-Gutiérrez, T. 2023. Prevalencia de prediabetes y diabetes en México: Ensanut 2022. Salud Pública de México 65: 1-6. https://saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/14832
Carvajal, A., Centeno, C., Watson, R., Martínez, M., & Sanz Rubiales, Á. 2011. ¿Cómo validar un instrumento de medida de la salud? Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra 34(1): 63-72. https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1137-66272011000100007
EFSA. 2015. Panel on Food Additives and Nutrient Sources added to Food. Scientific opinion on the safety of the proposed amendment of the specifications for steviol glycosides (E 960) as a food additive. EFSA Journal 13(12): 4316. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2015.4316
ENSANUT. 2018. Prevalencia de obesidad, hipertensión y diabetes para los municipios de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, 2018. Principales resultados. https://goo.su/PYkxKpy
ENSANUT. 2021. https://ensanut.insp.mx/encuestas/ensanutcontinua2021/
IMARC Group. 2023. Stevia Market: Global Industry Trends, Share, Size, Growth, Opportunity and Forecast 2023-2028. https://goo.su/xOmad
INEGI. 2021. https://goo.su/ljU1sUO
JECFA. 2008. The Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. Summary and Conclusions of the 69th meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA). https://goo.su/JBSfBKa
Kapica, C. 2014. Consumer perception in Mexico around the use of stevia in foods and beverages to reduce sugar intake (631.3). The FASEB Journal Nutrition, 28(S1). https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.28.1_supplement.631.3
Lacave Rodero, C., Molina Díaz, A. I., Fernández Guerrero, M., & Redondo Duque, M. Á. 2015. Análisis de la fiabilidad y validez de un cuestionario docente. In Actas de las XXI Jornadas de la Enseñanza Universitaria de la Informática (pp. 136-143). Universitat Oberta La Salle. http://hdl.handle.net/2117/76844
Mu’izzuddin, A., Norazirah, M. N., Hanim, A., Haziq, M., & Ohn Mar, S. 2020. Acceptance of Stevia as a Sugar Substitute and its Determinants among Health Educated Individuals and its Determinants. Curr Res Nutr Food Sci. 8(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/CRNFSJ.8.1.21
OMS. (2023). Uso de edulcorantes sin azúcar: resumen de la directriz de la OMS. Organización Mundial de la Salud. ISBN 978-92-4-008357-8. https://goo.su/DScQmmR
OMS. 2013. Estrategia de la OMS sobre medicina tradicional (2014-2023). https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/95008/9789243506098_spa.pdf?sequence=1
Petrić, B., & Czárl, B. 2003. Validating a writing strategy questionnaire. System, 31(2): 187-215. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0346-251X(03)00020-4
Pielak, M., Czarniecka-Skubina, E., Trafiałek, J., & Głuchowski, A. 2019. Contemporary trends and habits in the consumption of sugar and sweeteners—A questionnaire survey among poles. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(7): 1164. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16071164
Ramírez-Jaramillo, G., & Lozano-Contreras, M.G. 2017. La producción de Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni en México. Agroproductivida 10(8): 84-90. https://revista-agroproductividad.org/index.php/agroproductividad/article/view/1080
Robins, A., Radha, K., Sathian, C. T., Geetha, R., & Beena, A. K. 2019. Development of low-calorie goat milk ice cream by using stevia leaf powder. The Pharma Innovation Journal, 8(1): 296-299. https://www.thepharmajournal.com/archives/2019/vol8issue1/PartF/7-8-120-895.pdf
Sánchez-Pimienta, T. G., Batis, C., Lutter, C. K., & Rivera, J. A. 2016. Sugar-sweetened beverages are the main sources of added sugar intake in the Mexican population. The Journal of nutrition, 146(9): 1888S-1896S. https://doi.org/10.3945/jn.115.220301
Soejarto, D. D., Addo, E. M., & Kinghorn, A. D. 2019. Highly sweet compounds of plant origin: From ethnobotanical observations to wide utilization. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 243, 112056. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2019.112056
Thiébaut, Virginie y Fontecilla-Carbonell. 2017. El cultivo de stevia en Veracruz: ¿Un proyecto de desarrollo? Agricultura, sociedad y desarrollo, 14(2): 239-262. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=360552092005
Villavicencio-Caparó, E., Ruiz-García, V., & Cabrera-Duffaut, A. 2018. Validación de cuestionarios. Revista OACTIVA UC Cuenca 1(3):75-80. Universidad Católica de Cuenca. file:///C:/Users/Viridiana/Downloads/evillavicencioc,+Validaci%C3%B3n+de+cuestionarios+corregida-2-7-1.pdf
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 TECNOCIENCIA Chihuahua

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.







